Known as the 'Camel Country', Bikaner was once the capital of a former princely state in Rajasthan. Counted among the must-visit tourist destinations in Rajasthan, Bikaner is an essential stop on any Rajasthan tour. The city beautifully preserves the grandeur of the Rajput era through its magnificent forts, palaces, temples, museums, and vibrant culture. Located on the edge of the Thar Desert, Bikaner is surrounded by rolling sand dunes, offering visitors an enchanting desert experience that feels straight out of the Arabian Nights.
The history of Bikaner dates back to 1488 when the Rathore prince Rao Bika founded the kingdom. Modern Bikaner owes much of its development to Maharaja Ganga Singh (1887–1943), whose visionary leadership transformed the city from a princely state into one of Rajasthan's most progressive kingdoms. The city's rich heritage has been carefully preserved, allowing visitors to experience the royal legacy and architectural brilliance of the Rajput rulers.
A visit to Bikaner is incomplete without exploring its remarkable attractions. The magnificent Junagarh Fort, built in the 16th century, remains one of the finest forts in Rajasthan. Constructed from red sandstone and marble, the fort features exquisite palaces, beautifully carved balconies, courtyards, jharokhas, and impressive architecture. Other must-visit landmarks include the elegant Lalgarh Palace and Museum, the historic Laxmi Niwas Palace, the picturesque Gajner Palace, and the beautifully carved Rampuria Havelis. Bikaner is also home to the National Research Centre on Camel (Camel Breeding Farm), the Ganga Government Museum, Gajner Wildlife Sanctuary, Rajasthan State Archives, Devi Kund Sagar, ancient Jain temples, and many other fascinating attractions.
Beyond its royal monuments, the rustic charm of Bikaner and the vast Thar Desert create an unforgettable travel experience. Often referred to as the Camel Country, Bikaner is renowned for breeding some of the finest riding camels in the world and is home to one of India's largest camel research and breeding centers. Every year, the famous Bikaner Camel Festival attracts visitors from across the globe with colorful cultural performances, camel races, folk music, and traditional celebrations. Heritage palace hotels, authentic Rajasthani cuisine, vibrant local markets, camel safaris, and desert adventures make Bikaner one of the most rewarding destinations to visit in Rajasthan.
